British Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced on Tuesday that the UK is prepared to recognize a Palestinian state during the United Nations General Assembly in September, citing global outrage over images of starving children in Gaza. The move follows talks with U.S. President Donald Trump, who indicated he “did not mind” the recognition, despite Washington historically opposing it.
If confirmed, Britain would join France as the only Western powers on the UN Security Council to recognize Palestine, reflecting Israel’s growing diplomatic isolation amid the ongoing war with Hamas. Starmer stated the decision hinges on Israel allowing more humanitarian aid into Gaza, halting annexation plans in the West Bank, and committing to a long-term two-state solution.
“The Palestinian people have endured terrible suffering,” Starmer said, describing the famine-like conditions in Gaza as “a catastrophic failure of aid.” The Palestinian death toll has reportedly exceeded 60,000.
Israel condemned the potential recognition, calling it a “reward for Hamas.” Despite Israeli pledges to ease aid restrictions, the UN World Food Programme reported continued challenges in delivering supplies.
Starmer’s stance marks a sharp shift from earlier reluctance to set a timetable for recognition. He has faced mounting domestic pressure as British public opinion turns against Israel’s handling of the conflict.
France’s recognition of Palestine last week reignited global debate, with the U.S. and Israel denouncing it as dangerous. Meanwhile, China and Russia already recognize Palestinian statehood.
Britain will assess progress on aid and peace efforts in September before making its final decision, signaling a significant policy change that could reshape UK foreign relations and intensify diplomatic tensions with Israel and the U.S.